Magha Maas · Lord Vishnu & Surya

Magha 2042 Start & End Date (Magha Maas)

North India (Purnimanta): Tuesday, 7 January 2042Wednesday, 5 February 2042

Amanta regions: Wednesday, 22 January 2042Thursday, 20 February 2042

The month of the Magha snan and Kalpavas — Makar Sankranti, Mauni Amavasya and Vasant Panchami.

See Magha 2026 — this year

Magha 2042 at a Glance

North India · Purnimanta
Tuesday, 7 January 2042
to Wednesday, 5 February 2042 · 30 days
Month ending on the Purnima
Amanta regions
Wednesday, 22 January 2042
to Thursday, 20 February 2042 · 30 days
Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Goa, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu
North India · Purnimanta
Purnima
Wed, 5 Feb
Amavasya
Tue, 21 Jan
Amanta regions
Magha Shivratri
Wed, 19 Feb
Purnima
Wed, 5 Feb
Amavasya
Thu, 20 Feb
Why the dates differ. In the Purnimanta calendar a month ends on the full moon; in Amanta it ends on the new moon. So Magha begins about 15 days earlier in North India than in Amanta regions — even though the festivals fall on the same day in both, because they are fixed by tithi.

The significance of Magha — Lord Vishnu & Surya

Magha is the great month of the holy bath. A dip at Prayag through the month — the Kalpavas, when devotees live austere by the Sangam — is held to wash a lifetime's karma. It opens with Makar Sankranti as the sun turns north, holds the silent Mauni Amavasya bath, and reaches Vasant Panchami, the first day of spring and the worship of Saraswati.

Rituals of Magha

  • Magha snan — a daily pre-dawn holy dip, especially at Prayag
  • Kalpavas — an austere month-long stay at the Sangam
  • Til-gud daan and sesame offerings
  • Surya arghya from Makar Sankranti
  • The silent Mauni Amavasya bath
  • Saraswati puja on Vasant Panchami
  • Fasting on Jaya and Vijaya Ekadashi

Key days in Magha 2042

Vrat and tithi dates follow whichever month window your calendar uses, so both systems are listed separately below.

Festivals in Magha 2042

Within the Purnimanta window (Tue, 7 Jan – Wed, 5 Feb). Festivals are fixed by tithi, so each falls on the same civil day in both systems.

Also inside Amanta Magha (Wed, 22 Jan – Thu, 20 Feb)

Monthly vrats 2042

Magha 2042 — Frequently Asked Questions

When does Magha Maas 2042 start?

In North India (Purnimanta calendar) Magha runs from Tuesday, 7 January 2042 to Wednesday, 5 February 2042. In Amanta-calendar regions it runs Wednesday, 22 January 2042 to Thursday, 20 February 2042.

Why do Magha dates differ in North and South India?

Because the two regions follow different lunar calendars. In the Purnimanta calendar (North India) a month ends on the Purnima, so it starts about 15 days earlier than in Amanta. In the Amanta calendar (Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Goa, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu) the month runs new-moon to new-moon.

Which deity is Magha 2042 dedicated to?

Magha is the great month of the holy bath. A dip at Prayag through the month — the Kalpavas, when devotees live austere by the Sangam — is held to wash a lifetime's karma. It opens with Makar Sankranti as the sun turns north, holds the silent Mauni Amavasya bath, and reaches Vasant Panchami, the first day of spring and the worship of Saraswati.

When does Magha 2042 end?

In North India (Purnimanta) Magha ends on Wednesday, 5 February 2042, on the Purnima. In Amanta regions it ends on Thursday, 20 February 2042, on the Amavasya.

Are Magha and Magha Maas the same month?

Yes. Magha Maas is the Sanskrit name of this lunar month and Magha is the everyday Hindi form of the same word. They refer to the same period — different names, not different dates.

Is Magha 2042 an Adhik Maas?

No. Magha 2042 is a normal 30-day month.